Bio 250 Spring 2016 Exam 2 Review Sheet

Bio 250 Spring 2016 Exam 2 Review Sheet

Exam will consist of multiple choice, matching, T/F, and short answer/ essay questions.  Bring a scantron 882-E, sharpened pencils, and an eraser to the exam.  The questions on the exam will cover the areas below.  Anything that we went over in lecture is fair game.  Know everything on the lecture PowerPoint slides, refer to the text for detailed information not on slides.  Understand concepts and how to apply concepts.  Study well.

Tissues

Definition of a tissue and organ, and the four types of tissues

The two main epithelial groups and the Epithelial tissue types

The five characteristics of epithelial tissue

Know the different types of epithelial tissues, the functions of each and the location of each

Know function of cilia, microvilli and goblet cells

Know the difference between endocrine and exocrine glands

Know the four main classes of connective tissue and the tissue types in each class

Know function and location of each connective tissue

Know the functions and characteristics of connective tissue

Know the cell types, fibers and matrix for each connective tissue

Know the three different types of muscle tissue and structure, function and location of each.  
Be able to list similarities and differences among the three tissue types

Know the structure, function and location of nervous tissue

Know the three membranes that cover our body and what each does

Know the three steps of tissue repair

Know what embryonic dermal layer gives rise to epithelium, digestive tract, nervous tissue, muscles and connective tissue

Know regeneration and aging issues regarding tissues

Blood

General characteristics

Functions of blood

Components of blood and plasma

Purpose of RBC shape and how sickle cell anemia affects shape

Facts for RBC’s

Hb and binding affinity for oxygen and carbon dioxide

Structure of Hb subunits

Hematopoiesis

Hematocrit and RBC count

Erythrocyte recycling

Anemia and polycythemia and how each would affect a blood panel

WBC types and functions including B and T lymphocytes

Steps of Hemostasis (basic steps)

Thrombus and Embolus

Clotting disorders

Blood types, ABO and Rh+/Rh-, donor/recipient problems, erythroblastosis fetalis, and when antibodies form