Definition of Nanotechnology
Essay by kunalvighne • February 10, 2013 • Essay • 1,437 Words (6 Pages) • 1,640 Views
Definition of Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology is the manufacturing of useful structures at the molecular scale. This shelters current effort and ideas which are more advanced. Nanotechnology basically is the anticipated ability to create items using skills and technology. It is the science and technology of building devices, such as electronic circuits, from single atoms and molecules; which have distinctive properties and purposes because of their small and large size.
History of Nanotechnology
Nanotechnology also known as nanotech deals with constructing resources, maneuvers, or other constructions which has at least one measurement sized from 1 to 100 nanometers. It is considered as a technology for the future. Many governments from different countries have invested billions of dollars in its future. The USA has invested 3.7 billion dollars through its National Nanotechnology Initiative followed by Japan with 750 million and the European Union 1.2 billion.
The history of nanotechnology is distributed with a certain amount of disbelief. Some firmly believe that this is a scientific evolution that did not advance until the late 1980s or early 1990s. On the other hand some have found indication that the history of nanotechnology can be found during 1959. Moreover, as scientific development boosts, nanotechnology is still a quite new ground of scientific research. Still other scientists believe that humans have been working on this science for years, perhaps even longer.
Nanotechnology also includes the vulcanization of rubber and the introduction of steel into society. According to many well-known scientific experts this innovation reckons in the history of nanotechnology. The fundamentals of the history of nanotechnology have been implemented for decades, but weren't named until the mid-60s. To precisely document the history of nanotechnology, one could say that it started when we were able to determine the size of particles, which is around the early 20th century. During this time, nanotechnology truly flourished and as early as 1974 there were numerous breaks through that led scientists to continue to develop this science with enthusiasm. Discoveries such as the famous Finns' process of atomic layering gave a boost to nanotechnology. The impression that one could actually in trace atoms and molecules popped up around the 1980s, when famous Nano technological scientists backed up the theory proposed by "Dr. K. Eric Drexler", who had the ability to manipulate atoms and molecules. It was surrounded with controversies at the time because of the fear of mishandling of molecules and atoms by some scientists with wrong intentions. There was a substantial growth in the popularity of nanotechnology in the 1980 and the early 1990. It is the science that can determine how to command our lives and where improvements and expansions always take place and are being tested in every phase.
How Nanotechnology Works
Nanotechnology deals with the devices and mechanisms at extremely small scale. It works in a different way with various restraints of natural and fiction sciences. However, generally work description is probably the same in every field. Scientists started focusing the world as small as they can when they started using this technology. We can review the below examples to see how nanotech devices work in various fields.
How nanotech machine works
Consider Red blood cell which is normally observed using microscope at a certain rate of 25 micrometer with but if nanotechnology is implemented for catching that cell then we can grasp and understand the most knowledge of that cell. Nanotechnology allows us to see up to 2500 Nanometers, which would be the closest picture of a red blood cell ever. Nanotechnology allows the scientists and developers to build, reassemble, decompose and rearrange the existing components, it also plays a very important role in creating new devices and can combine the same molecules of different existing components. As the time passed it became more popular and nanotechnology is now divided in different categories according
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