Ethics Case
Essay by jothi • February 1, 2012 • Essay • 1,097 Words (5 Pages) • 1,849 Views
Review the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice. Does business interaction in the global market conflict with these ethical standards? Consider outsourcing, sustainability, and social responsibility. Is it possible to remain competitive in a global market and remain true to these ethical standards? Please formulate a 300 word minimum essay exploring this issue. Research and site the business practices of at least two companies that function on at least two continents.
In today's modern world of business, individuals in management accounting and
financial management constantly face ethical dilemmas. For example, if the accountant's
immediate superior instructs the accountant to record the physical inventory at its
original costs when it is obvious that the inventory has a reduced value due to
obsolescence, what should the accountant do? To help make such a decision, here is a
brief general discussion of ethics and the "Standards of Ethical Conduct for Members."
Ethics, in its broader sense, deals with human conduct in relation to what is morally
good and bad, right and wrong. To determine whether a decision is good or bad, the
decision-maker must compare his/her options with some standard of perfection. This
standard of perfection is not a statement of static position but requires the decision-
maker to assess the situation and the values of the parties affected by the decision. The
decision-maker must then estimate the outcome of the decision and be responsible for its
results. Two good questions to ask when faced with an ethical dilemma are, "Will my
actions be fair and just to all parties affected?" and "Would I be pleased to have my
closest friends learn of my actions?"
Individuals in management accounting and financial management have a unique set of
circumstances relating to their employment. To help them assess their situation, the
Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) has developed the following "Standards of
Ethical Conduct for Members."
STANDARDS OF ETHICAL CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS
Members of IMA have an obligation to the public, their profession, the organizations
they serve, and themselves, to maintain the highest standards of ethical conduct. In
recognition of this obligation, the IMA has promulgated the following standards of
ethical conduct for its members. Members shall not commit acts contrary to these
standards nor shall they condone the commission of such acts by others within their
organizations.
Members shall abide by the more stringent code of ethical conduct, whether that is the
standards widely practiced in their country or IMA's Standards of Ethical Conduct. In
no case will a member conduct herself or himself by any standard that is not at least
equivalent to the standards identified for members in IMA's Standards of Ethical
Conduct.
The standards of ethical conduct for IMA members are published in SMA 1C (Statement
on Management Accounting).
COMPETENCE
Members have a responsibility to:
* Maintain an appropriate level of professional competence by ongoing
development of their knowledge and skills.
* Perform their professional duties in accordance with relevant laws, regulations,
and technical standards.
* Prepare complete and clear reports and recommendations after appropriate
analyses of relevant and reliable information.
CONFIDENTIALITY
Members have a responsibility to:
* Refrain from disclosing confidential information acquired in the course of their
work except when authorized, unless legally obligated to do
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