Psychological Impact Paper
Essay by ladysteve • March 24, 2013 • Term Paper • 1,606 Words (7 Pages) • 1,576 Views
Psychology is characterized as the scientific study of human beings and mental development. In addition, it evaluates, and seeks to identify with human thoughts, emotions, and behavior. The behaviorist perspective is a branch of psychology that analysis behavior and discovered that there is certain behavior that was shaped by the environment. A stimulus is considered additionally as an environment. The environment by which human being inhabits that contributes to an individual's behavior. Nevertheless, to fully grasp the products, which initiated the link amid three selected sociopolitical factors will be the main theme within this paper. These particular sociopolitical factors involves, such as stereotyping, employment, and sexism.
In essence, the impact on an individual's psychological development can be influenced by several aspects. Consequently, a major impact on moral or emotional characteristic of an individual psychological development can be influenced by genetics and environment. There are various theories regarding the aspect of personality that can describe individual traits, for example family issues and support systems. Family can play an integral role on developmental growth and modification. Several psychological researches have suggested very vast importance to the individual of his effective ties, established in early childhood, to other members of his family of orientation. Investigators within the genetics field explore discrepancy in behavior as it is shaped via genes, which are the building block of inheritance from parents to children. However, these particular factors are merely the characteristic of the social world. "Different individuals exposed to the same environment experience it, interpret it, and react to it differently. Each individual extracts a subjective psychological environment from the objective surroundings, and it is that subjective environment that shapes both personality and subsequent interaction" (Caspi, 1993, p. 349).
Stereotyping
Stereotyping is said to be when one person generalizes about another person or group of people without knowing the truth. For example, saying all Muslins are terrorists because of what happened on September 11 is stereotyping. People create stereotypes when they cannot or will not try to get the correct information required to make a unbiased judgment about another person or situation. Without having the correct knowledge or "total picture", stereotypes opens the door for others to "fill in the blanks." Today's people will generally innocently generates and keep alive stereotyping. However, these particular undertakings regarding stereotypes can lead to unwarranted distinction and anguish, especially if the categorizing is fault-finding. When people judge others or groups based on his or her prejudices and stereotypes and treat them differently, he or she is engaging in discrimination.
For example, the existing social pressure that looms within the Middle East is the result of both the Muslim and Jewish religious as well the socio-cultural environments accentuated accepted belief of the relationship between a husband and wife. (Herzog, 1998; Huntington, Fronk & Chadwick, 2001). Although the status of the split in genders between the battlefront and the home front that is taking place in Israel is brought about by the conflict that is ongoing and has restricted the military and political fields to just about all males and the home is run entirely by the female (Herzog, 1998). Nevertheless, the gender separation is reinforced by stereotypes by which the male is considered as the breadwinners, and the homemakers are performed by the females. In contrast, to the situation within the Palestinian immigrant campgrounds that involves dissimilar conjectural responsibilities regarding the characters of the males and females. Researcher's estimates that more than 50%, of the males within these immigrant campgrounds are unemployed and many females have been forced to work outside the homes (Huntington, Fronk & Chadwick, 2001). Moreover, female professions is even supported and publicized to enhance, such as job opportunity, job experience, which is designed by the females themselves.
Sexism
Human's gender role is based on the standards and comportment by which is considered appropriate to society beliefs. Consequently, when an individual succumb to these standards after embark on the behavior to facilitate his or her gender role. Females are portrayed as weaker individuals in contrast to males despite of ethnic group. However, women are diverse unique individuals with extraordinary gifts. "But these differences have been seen as less basic than the shared similarity of sex and gender" (Wesselius). Males are portrayed as the robust, intelligent, and authoritative individuals. Gender identities operate similar to a cognitive strainer mechanism, which direct each individual the knowledge of his or her gender character and behavior suitable.
However, males have the capability to display a compassion feminine mannerism or a masculinity mannerism. In addition, females are capable of displaying aggression as well as compassion. Moreover, commonly both male and female development is influenced by the present of androgen;
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