Joseph Benedict Chifley Case

Other Term Papers and Free Essays

Browse Papers

History Other / BEN CHIFLEY

BEN CHIFLEY

Essays BEN CHIFLEY and over other 20 000+ free term papers, essays and research papers examples are available on the website!

Autor: people 10 July 2011

Tags:

Words: 801 | Pages: 4

Views: 147

Read Full Essay

Join Now!

Joseph Benedict Chifley was part of the Labor Party government and was the Australian Prime Minister from the years of 1945 to 1949 in the post-war reconstruction of Australia. Chifley's government had a great deal of success at achieving their aims. Chifley was committed to helping all Australians to have a better life. His main beliefs as Labor Prime Minister were; better health, education and social services, employment for workers, government control over the economy and government ownership of key industries.

One of his accomplishments was starting up new Australian Industries especially the Holden Car industry to create employment, for the people who had previously worked in wartime production. On the 28th of November the very first Australian built car, the 48/215 model Holden was produced.

The most impressive project that the Chiefly government undertook was the Snowy Mountains Scheme. The Snowy Mountain Hydro-Electric Authority was created in July 1949. Its purpose was to make the water from the Snowy and Eucmbene rivers run to the Murray and Murrumbidgee rivers, through a tunnel which was constructed under the Great Dividing Range. The water would be used generate electricity. This project required 6000 workers and was estimated to take 20 years to complete. Chifley's government succeeded at this aim and is still working today.

The Chifley government also had the idea to expand Australia's immigration program for humanitarian, defence and economic reasons. When World War II ended it left many people in Europe homeless, and Australia was said to be a safe country and somewhere a new life could be started.

Arthur Calwell, who was Chifley's minister for immigration supported the idea of bringing in non-British migrants to Australia after the war because his belief was that a larger population would be able to defend the country easier at times of attack. His motto was 'populate or perish' for Australia. The migration in Australia created a bigger domestic market a provided a workforce for new industries and projects such as the Snowy Mountains Scheme. Changes