Political Science
Essay by people • March 22, 2012 • Study Guide • 283 Words (2 Pages) • 1,392 Views
Civil Liberties Personal freedoms that are protected
For all individuals. Restraints the government actions against individuals.
14th Amendment Equal protection against government actions "due process of law" spelled out in the national Bill of Rights.
Prior Restraint
Government restraining the activity before it occurs.
To be considered obscene work it must be:
Social, artistic, literary and scientific
Slander
A spoken false statement which is damaging to ones reputation.
Marianda Rule
What is given to criminal defendants before questioning.
13th Amendment
Abolish Slavery
1896 Plessy V Ferguson Is not constitutional
1954 Brown V Board of Education
You must integrate public schools. This overturned Plessy V Furgeson.
Defacto Segregation
Racial segregation that occurs because of pattern of racial residence and similar social conditions.
Civil Rights Movement
Based on non violent civil disobedience
1965 Consequences of Civil Rights Legislation
Outlawed discriminatory voter registration test and ended discrimination against a particular group.
1968 Civil Rights Act
Housing discrimination became illigial
Sexual Harrasment
Supreme Court ruled that you should not create a hostile work environment
Affirmative Action
Policies to level the playing field by giving special preferences in educational adminissions and employment decisions to a group who has been discriminated against
Reverse discrimination
Discrimination against members of a majority group
Additional limits on affirmative action
Points should be the same for everyone
Consensus
General agreement among the citizends on an issue.
Generational Effect
A long lasting effect of events
Regilous
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